The Oswego County Health Department advises that, although the days are becoming shorter and the temperatures are beginning to dip, it is important to remember that mosquito-borne illnesses such as the Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus (EEEV) and West Nile Virus (WNV) continue to be a threat until the first hard frost of the season.
Residents and visitors to Oswego County must continue to use personal protective measures to prevent mosquito bites as they enjoy outdoor activities this fall.
“While mosquito populations are substantially reduced, those that remain may still be infected with the EEE or West Nile viruses,” said Oswego County Public Health Director Vera Dunsmoor. “It’s important that people in all areas of Oswego County remain vigilant and fully protect themselves from mosquito bites – whether they are hiking in the beautiful foliage, fishing on the river or enjoying an evening campfire in their backyard.”
People are advised to wear protective clothing such as long pants, long-sleeved shirts and shoes and socks when possible; and limit outdoor activities when mosquitoes are most active.
Using an insect repellent when outdoors is another form of personal protection from mosquito bites. Those that contain DEET, picaridin or oil of lemon eucalyptus are most effective. Repellents containing permethrin are meant for clothing and gear and should not be applied directly to the skin. If you use a repellent, be sure to read the product label and follow package instructions.
Homeowners should repair or replace any broken screens around the home and keep rain barrels covered with screens to keep mosquitoes out.
Reduce mosquito habitat around the home by emptying or disposing of any water-holding containers, changing the water in birdbaths and horse troughs twice a week, cleaning out clogged gutters and removing vegetation and leaf debris from yards, gardens and the edge of ponds.
Remember to dispose of old tires as they are a significant mosquito breeding site and use mosquito dunk kits in certain situations to reduce mosquito populations. Call the Oswego County Solid Waste Department at 315-591-9200 to learn how to dispose of used tires for a fee; and call the Oswego County Soil and Water Conservation District at 315-592-9663 to purchase a mosquito dunk kit for $5.
For more information about protecting your family against mosquitoes, call the Oswego County Health Department at 315-349-3547 or visit the New York State Department of Health website at http://www.health.ny.gov/publications/2731/.
