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Dear Porky & Buddy: I know we are getting close to flea season again, even though it doesn’t look it outside my window. Sigh. But I was wondering what you think about the importance of flea control for pets. I have been using various treatments for years and honestly, it has been a long time since I actually saw a flea anywhere near any of my pets. Is it really necessary to keep it up? I’m not being cheap, even though some of those treatments are expensive, but they are also pretty strong chemicals and are they really necessary in my case? Signed, Linda

Dear Linda,

Double sigh about the weather. We would both be delighted to see a flea right about now! Yes, it is conceivable that you have “licked” the flea problem with your pets, at least for now, with all of your hard work. But make sure.

Here are the signs of fleas that you can look for to be sure: Droppings or “flea dirt” in your pet’s coat (they look like small dark "grains of sand"); flea eggs (tiny, white grains); excessive scratching, licking or biting at your pet’s skin; hair loss; scabs and hot spots; pale gums; evidence of tapeworms (little flat segmented things that you can see on your pet’s bedding, or your furniture as the case may be. Icky)

If you are not sure, ask your vet to take a look. Because if you have fleas, it’s important to deal with them for a couple of reasons. Fleas can consume 15 times their own body weight in blood, which can cause anemia or a significant amount of blood loss over time. This is especially harmful in young puppies or kittens, where a heavy flea infestation can be life-threatening. Also, some pets have heightened sensitive to the saliva of fleas, which can cause an allergic reaction known as flea allergy dermatitis, those nasty scabs and hot spots.

If you do find fleas, even on just one pet, you will have to make sure that all of your pets are treated, and maybe even your outdoor areas where they hang out.

Talk to your vet about the right approach for you and your darlings. A treatment plan might and probably should include a number of steps: topical or oral treatment or the use of shampoos, sprays and powders on the pet; thorough cleaning of your house, including rugs, bedding and upholstery; possibly lawn treatments if you find that your pets keep getting re-infected every time they go outside.

We hope you are right and that you have done such a good job with your pets that the fleas are gone for good. But if you do find some—Rejoice! Summer is finally here.

The Oswego County Humane Society provides spay/neuter services and assistance, fostering and adoption of animals in urgent need, humane education programs, and information and referrals to animal lovers throughout Oswego County. Located at 110 West Second Street, Oswego, New York. Phone (315) 2,07-1070. Email: ochscontact@hotmail.com Website: www.oswegohumane.org Because People and Pets Are Good for Each Other.